Schoolhouse Clock in Ansonia - Phase II Updates - Cleaning, Bushed Components, and Final Checks
In the heart of American clock-making tradition, the 1912 Ansonia Schoolhouse Clock stands as a testament to craftsmanship and design. Originally designed for educational institutions, homes, and offices, this octagonal short drop wall clock remains a timeless piece that captures the essence of early 20th-century American clock-making.
The History of the 1912 Ansonia Schoolhouse Clock
The Ansonia Clock Company, founded in 1851 in Ansonia, Connecticut, produced a wide variety of domestic clocks. Their clocks are prized for both their craftsmanship and design. The 1912 Schoolhouse Clock is no exception, featuring a wooden case with a rectangular or slightly tapered shape, a visible pendulum through a glass panel on the front lower door, an enamel or painted metal dial with bold Arabic numerals and ornate or simple spade hands, and an 8-day mechanical movement that requires winding once a week.
The Restoration Process
Restoring an antique clock like the 1912 Ansonia Schoolhouse Clock requires careful handling to avoid damaging delicate components. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you with the process.
Tools & Materials Needed:
- Soft microfiber cloths
- Cotton swabs
- Mild soap solution or specialized clock-cleaning solution
- Clock oil (lightweight synthetic clock or watch oil)
- Soft brushes (artists or makeup brushes work well)
- Screwdrivers (small, precision set)
- Tweezers
- Gloves (cotton or nitrile)
- Compressed air or a hand blower (optional)
Step 1: Preparation
- Carefully remove the clock from the wall or surface.
- Open the front glass door (some models have a latch).
- Remove the pendulum bob by gently lifting and unhooking it.
- If you are comfortable and experienced, gently remove the clock hands by carefully lifting them off the dial using a clock hand puller or fingers wrapped in tissue. If unsure, avoid removing the hands.
- Remove the movement from the case only if you plan to clean the gears internally; otherwise, clean externally.
Step 2: Cleaning the Wooden Case
- Use a dry microfiber cloth to dust the wooden surfaces.
- For grime or sticky spots, dampen a cloth slightly with mild soap and water, then gently wipe and dry immediately. Avoid soaking wood as moisture can warp or damage finish.
- Optionally, apply a small amount of wood polish or beeswax with a soft cloth for conditioning.
Step 3: Cleaning the Dial and Glass
- Use a soft dry brush to remove dust.
- Clean the glass with a glass cleaner sprayed on the cloth (never directly on the glass).
- Clean the dial very carefully with a dry microfiber or very lightly moistened cotton swab depending on its material; enamel dials tolerate a bit more moisture than paper.
Step 4: Cleaning the Movement (Mechanical Parts)
- This is the most sensitive part. If inexperienced, it’s best to take the movement to a professional.
- For superficial cleaning:
- Use a soft brush or compressed air to remove dust.
- Avoid using water or liquids inside the movement.
- If you decide to clean internal parts:
- Carefully remove the movement from the case.
- Soak brass parts in clock cleaning solution (not springs, gears must be handled delicately).
- Never damage the pivots or hairsprings.
- After cleaning, dry completely and apply a small amount of clock oil at pivot points only (avoid over-oiling).
Step 5: Reassembly and Testing
- Carefully replace the hands and pendulum.
- Wind the clock and listen for even ticking sounds.
- Keep clock level and hang or place in its normal spot.
Common Issues and Solutions
During the restoration process, the owner encountered a few challenges: - The brass catch that fits into a slot on the case front of the Ansonia clock was knocked off during the process of attaching the dial pan. This was repaired using a torch, sanding, flux, and solder. - A brass arm that supports the front plate pivot on the escape wheel of the Ansonia clock was a challenge to install the bushing without bending or breaking it. - The third wheel of the Ansonia clock's movement showed the most wear, indicating a very worn pivot hole.
If you want specific photos, you might find auction sites, antique clock forums, or museum collections helpful for reference visuals of the 1912 Ansonia Schoolhouse Clock.
Summary: The 1912 Ansonia Schoolhouse Clock is a classic American timepiece combining beauty with function. Restoring it delicately, especially the mechanical movement, preserves both its value and functionality. Always start with dusting, then gently clean surfaces with appropriate materials before considering any internal servicing. With patience and care, you can bring this antique clock back to its former glory.
If you're interested, I can also provide detailed instructions on clock maintenance or restoration tips!
In the realm of vintage possessions, the 1912 Ansonia Schoolhouse Clock can be paired alongside modern technology through the use of wireless wall clocks, preserving its traditional charm while offering current functionalities. Furthermore, though it was initially designed as a wall clock, following the restoration process, the 1912 Ansonia Schoolhouse Clock can also serve as a captivating centerpiece on a vintage-inspired technology-free desk.
