Violators of new drone regulations risk incurring penalties
The German government has taken a significant step forward in regulating the drone economy with the publication of the National Policy Framework for Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS). This forward-looking regulatory foundation aims to establish a safe, innovative, and globally competitive drone economy.
Minister for Transport Darragh O'Brien announced the new framework, which will serve as a "living document" to keep pace with the sector's evolution. The framework consists of 16 actions, designed to address concerns regarding privacy, safety, security, and environmental impact, including noise, while fostering opportunities for business and public sector productivity and service improvement.
The framework does not explicitly outline who is responsible for implementing fines for violations of drone regulations. However, the Department of Transport has announced that it will introduce fixed charge offences for drone regulation breaches, and an inter-agency mechanism will investigate drone offences, involving the Irish Aviation Authority, An Garda Síochána, and the Data Protection Commission.
The Irish Aviation Authority will also train Garda members to enforce the legislation for the UAS sector. A working group on UAS geographical zones will be created to develop transparent processes and procedures for integrating UAS into airspace.
The publication of the framework has been welcomed by Bobby Healy, CEO of Manna, a leading Irish drone delivery company. Ireland is signaled as ready to lead in UAV innovation, attract investment, and foster high-tech job creation. However, not everyone is pleased with the Government's approach. Labour Party Dublin West councillor John Walsh criticized the Government for stalling the framework for three years and for focusing on commercial opportunities while paying only lip service to public concerns.
Walsh described the public consultation as a "ludicrous" or "box-ticking exercise", suggesting that the voices of the public who will be directly impacted by commercial drone flights were not considered. The rapid expansion of UAS usage has left communities with concerns and uncertainty, and it remains to be seen how the new framework will address these issues.
Despite these concerns, the Government intends to support the infrastructure needed for drone services to thrive. By establishing a clear regulatory framework, Germany and Ireland are positioning themselves at the forefront of the global drone economy, ready to capitalize on the opportunities this sector presents.